Last updated on April 14th, 2026.

This soft, slice-and-eat challah bread is made with all-purpose flour and baked in a standard loaf pan. It’s simple to prepare by hand, and yields a golden loaf with a light, fluffy crumb. Ideal for sandwiches, french toast, or just enjoying warm with a pat of butter!

challah bread loaf over a cutting board.

As a child, my mom would braid fresh homemade challahs for Shabbat dinner, beautiful, fluffy, and a show-stopping. Those loaves are what inspired my Bakery-Style Challah, and my overall challah recipe collection.

The only problem? They were meant for dinner. So to survive the wait, we’d grab a store-bought challah loaf and turn it into meatball sandwiches to hold us over. On the rare occasion there were leftovers, they’d go straight to the freezer, destined for French toast or the ultimate grilled cheese.

These days, there’s no corner store with fresh challah waiting for me on a Friday morning, so I bake my own. And while nothing beats the feel of soft dough in my hands, it’s the smell, warm, rich, freshly baked bread filling the kitchen, that makes it everything.

Basic challah bread loaf recipe

Lets Make This Recipe

This was my very first challah recipe I baked when starting my baking journey, and I made every mistake possible. Which is great news to you, because I am sharing all my tips and lessons I learned from baking this recipe for more than a decade.

  • Make sure the ingredients are at room temperature, and the water is lukewarm, if too warm, there is a risk the high temperature will kill the yeast, and the dough won’t rise.
  • Have 1 1/4 cup of lukewarm water ready but start with only 1 cup if the dough is dry and does not come together add 1 tablespoon at a time. When it comes to challah, we aim for a smooth, playable, yet dry dough, so it will keep its definition during baking.
  • You can make this recipe using a stand mixer, or a large bowl, a wooden spoon and you hands. The process is the same, and it is crucial not to over knead the dough.
  • In addition to greasing the pans line it with parchment paper to make sure the challahs will not stick.

How to know when the dough is ready

When we knead bread dough, the idea is to create long gluten threads and timing is the most important element. When under kneading, the gluten does not develop strong enough and the bread will not rise as well and bake crumbly like a cake. If over kneading, the gluten threads are too tight and the bread will turn out tough and chewy.

How can we tell

As you knead, once you notice the dough is coming together and becomes smooth and soft, pinch a small piece and gently stretch it into a square using your fingers.

If the dough tears as you stretch it, it needs some more kneading. If the dough stretches first and then tears it is ready and no more kneading is necessary. For me it takes about 2 minutes (from when it comes together to a dough), when using a stand mixer, or 5-7 minutes when using a bowl and kneading by hand.

Resting Time

Since this bread is low in fat/eggs there is no need for a long rising time, the best way to know, is when the dough is double in size. The time may vary depending on the temperature in your kitchen, season, and even the altitude you are in. I like to place the bowl in a plastic shopping bag, then in the microwave where it is warm and sealed.

Avoid over proofing the dough, and keep in mind that the yeast release gas that rise the dough, and also alcohol. So when over proofed, it may get a tangy, punchy taste.

Cooling and Storing the Bread

Once you remove the bread out of the oven, it is important to immediately place it on a cooling rack otherwise it might get soggy at the bottom. You can store the bread at room temperature in a plastic bag up to 3 days or wrap it in tin foil and freeze it in a freezable bag for up to two months.

Basic challah bread loaf recipe.
Basic challah bread loaf recipe.
5 from 2 votes
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Homemade Challah Bread in a Loaf Pan

This soft, slice-and-eat challah bread is made with all-purpose flour and baked in a standard loaf pan. It’s simple to prepare by hand, and yields a golden loaf with a light, fluffy crumb. Ideal for sandwiches, french toast, or just enjoying warm with a pat of butter!
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
8 hours
Servings 2 8″ loafs

Ingredients

  • 4 Cups (500g) AP Flour
  • 1 TBS (10g) Instant yeast
  • 2 TBS (25g) Sugar
  • 2 TBS (30ml) Vegetable oil
  • 2 teaspoons Salt
  • 1 Large Egg at room temperature
  • 1-1 1/4 Cup (240-360ml) Lukewarm water
  • 1 large Egg, well beaten for egg wash

Instructions

  • In a large bowl or a bowl of a standing mixer sift the flour (500g), yeast (10g), sugar (25g), salt (2 teaspoons), oil (30ml), and egg.
  • Drizzle in 1 cup of water and using the paddle attachment, a wooding spoon (or your hands) mix the ingredients into a shaggy mass.
  • If the mixture is dry and not coming together, or you notice dry flour, add more water 1 tablespoon at a time.
  • Remove any access dough from the wooden spoon and keep kneading the dough with your hands until soft and smooth. About 5-7 minutes.
  • If using a stand mixer, replace the paddle attachment with the dough hook, and knead for 2-3 minutes.
  • Place the dough back in the bowl, spray with oil spray and cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a plastic bag.
  • Allow the dough to rest and rise until double in size (1.5-3 hours)
  • Remove dough from the bowl and release air. Divide dough into 6 or 8 equal pieces and roll each piece into a 12" log.
  • Grease two 8-inch loaf pans and line with parchment paper.
  • Braid 2 challahs and place each challah in a greased 8" loaf pan.
  • Brush loaves with egg wash, sprinkle with sesame or poppy seeds and let rest and rise for about 3-4 hours.
  • Preheat oven to 400F and bake loaves for 10 minutes. Reduce temperature to 350 and keep baking for an additional 25 minutes.
  • Remove from the oven and remove loaves from the pan. Place on a cooling rack.
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